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dev:sql:functions:home [2009/12/09 16:04]
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-<​html><​div align="​center"><​span style="​color:​red">​DRAFT</​span></​div></​html>​ 
-====== Omnidex SQL: Functions ====== 
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-===== Standard SQL Functions ===== 
  
-The Omnidex ​SQL Language supports several ​standard ​SQL Functions. ​ These functions ​operate ​as defined in the SQL specification.+Omnidex ​Supports ​standard, extended, and RDBMS specific ​functions as follows:
  
-^ SQL Functions ^ Description ^ +  * [[dev:​sql:​functions:​standard:​home ​Standard SQL Functions ​]] 
-[[ CASE ]] Allows simple IF..THEN..ELSE logic in a select-item. | +  ​* ​[[dev:​sql:​functions:​extended:home | Extended SQL Functions ​]] 
-| [[ CAST ]] | Convert an expression to a specific data type. | +  ​* ​[[dev:​sql:​functions:​oracle:​home ​Oracle SQL Functions ​]] 
-[[ dev:​sql:​functions:​character_length:home | CHAR[ACTER]_LENGTH ​]] | Return the number of characters in a string. | +  [[dev:​sql:​functions:​string:​home ​String Functions ​]] 
-[[ dev:​sql:​functions:​concatenation ​|| (Concatenation) ​]] | Concatenate multiple columns or  strings into a single character string. | +  ​* ​[[dev:​sql:​functions:​math:​home ​Math Functions ​]] 
-[[ CURRENT_DATE]] ​Return the current data from the system clock. | +  ​* ​[[dev:​sql:​functions:​text:home Extended Text Functions ​]] 
-| [[ CURRENT_TIME]] | Return the current time from the system clock. | +====== ​Omnidex ​SQL Functions Quick Reference ======
-[[ CURRENT_TIMESTAMP]] ​Return the current timestamp from the system clock. | +
-| [[ CURRENT_USER]] | Return the current Omnidex user. | +
-[[ EXTRACT]] | Extract an individual field value from a date_class data type field. | +
-| [[ LOWER]] | Convert all characters in a text string to lower case. | +
-| [[ POSITION]] | Return the position of a string within another string. | +
-| [[ SUBSTRING]] | Return a specific part of a string. | +
-| [[ SESSION_USER]] | Return the current ​Omnidex ​user. | +
-| [[ SYSTEM_USER]] | Return the current system user. | +
-| [[ TRIM ]] | Remove leading and/or trailing "​pad"​ characters from a string. | +
-| [[ UPPER ]] | Convert all characters in a text string to upper case. | +
-| [[ USER ]] | Return the current Omnidex user. |+
  
-===== Omnidex Extended Functions =====+/* (This will be converted to a three-column once the underlying pages are written) */
  
-The Omnidex ​SQL Language supports several functions that are extensions to the standard ​SQL Functions.  Extended ​functions ​are prefixed with a %%$%% so that they are easy to locate in existing SQL code. +^                                           Omnidex SQL Functions ​                                                                                                                                   ^^^ 
-  +|**String Functions** ​                                         ||| 
-^ Omnidex ​Functions ​^ Description ^ +|[[dev:sql:functions:​character_length|CHARACTER_LENGTH]] ​      ||| 
-| [[ $CALC_DATE ]] | | +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​lower|LOWER]] ​                            ||| 
-| [[ dev:​sql:​functions:​col_length ​| $COL[UMN]_LENGTH ​]] | Return the length of a column as defined in the environment catalog. Same as $COL_LEN. ​+|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​position|POSITION]] ​                      ||| 
-| [[ dev:​sql:​functions:​contains:​home | $CONTAINS ]] | | +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​substring|SUBSTRING]] ​                    ||| 
-| [[ dev:​sql:​functions:​context:​home | $CONTEXT ]] | Return snippets of text from data qualified in a $CONTAINS function. ​+|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​trim|TRIM]] ​                              ||| 
-| [[ $CONVERT ​]] | Convert a scalar expression from one data type to another. ​+|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​upper|UPPER]] ​                            ||| 
-| [[ $COMPARE_DATE]] | | +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​concatenation| || (Concatenation)]]       ||| 
-| [[ $CURRENT_ROW ​]] | Return the current row number. ​+|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​lj|$LJ]] ​                                 ||| 
-| [[ $DISTANCE ​]] | | +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​lpad|$LPAD]] ​                             ||| 
-| [[ $EXTERNAL ​]] | Execute an external user-defined function. ​+|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​proper|$PROPER]] ​                         ||| 
-| [[ [[ dev:​sql:​functions:​highlight_criteria:home $HIGHLIGHT_CRITERIA ​]] | | +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​rj|$RJ]] ​                                 ||| 
-| [[ [[ dev:​sql:​functions:​highlight_keywords:home $HIGHLIGHT_KEYWORDS ​]] | | +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​rpad|$RPAD]] ​                             ||| 
-| [[ $IFNULL ​]] | Specify ​return value for columns containing null values. | +|                                                              ||| 
-| [[ $LJ ]] | Left justify ​string by eliminating leading white space. | +|**Math ​Functions**                                            ||| 
-| [[ [[ dev:​sql:​functions:​lookup:​home ​$LOOKUP ​]] | Retrieve textual metadata. | +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​abs|ABS]] ​                                ||| 
-| [[ $LPAD ]] | Add leading ​"​PAD" ​characters to a string. | +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​ceiling|CEIL[ING] ]]                      ||| 
-| [[ $MOD ]]  Return "n modulus y" ​(remainder). | +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​floor|FLOOR]] ​                            ||| 
-| [[ $PROPER ]] | Shift the first letter of each word in a string ​to upper case and all other  letters to lower case. | +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​mod|MOD]] ​                                ||| 
-| [[ $RANDOM ]] Return a pseudo-random number. | +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​round|ROUND]] ​                            ||| 
-| [[ $RJ ]] | Right justify a string by eliminating trailing white space and inserting leading spaces as needed. | +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​trunc|TRUNC]] ​                            ||| 
-| [[ $ROUND ]] | Round a numerical value to the specified number of decimal places. | +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​random|$RANDOM]] ​                         ||| 
-| [[ $RPAD ]] | Add trailing "​PAD"​ characters to string. | +|                                                              ||| 
-| [[ $SCORE ​]] | Returns the rank/​relevancy score of qualified text from a $CONTAINS function. | +|**Date Functions** ​                                           ||| 
-| [[ $SOUNDEX ​]] | Return the Soundex equivalent to character string. | +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​extract|EXTRACT]] ​                        ||| 
-| [[ $TRUNC ]] | Return a numeric expression truncated to a specified number of digits to the right of the decimal point. |+|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​calc_date|$CALC_DATE]] ​                   ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​compare_dates|$COMPARE_DATES]] ​           ||| 
 +|                                                              ||| 
 +|**Logic Functions** ​                                          ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​case|CASE]]                               ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​coalesce|COALESCE]]                       ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​nullif|NULLIF]] ​                          ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​ifnull|$IFNULL]] ​                         ||| 
 +|                                                              ||| 
 +|**Utility and Conversion Functions** ​                         ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​cast|CAST]] ​                              ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​column_length|$COLUMN_LENGTH]] ​           ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​convert|$CONVERT]] ​                       ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​data_length|$DATA_LENGTH]] ​               ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​distance|$DISTANCE]] ​                     ||| 
 +|                                                              ||| 
 +|**Variables** ​                                                ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​current_date|CURRENT_DATE]] ​              ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​current_time|CURRENT_TIME]] ​              ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​current_timestamp|CURRENT_TIMESTAMP]] ​    ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​current_user|CURRENT_USER]] ​              ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​session_user|SESSION_USER]] ​              ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​system_user|SYSTEM_USER]] ​                ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​user|USER]] ​                              ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​current_row| $CURRENT_ROW]] ​              ||| 
 +|                                                              ||| 
 +|**Omnidex Text Functions** ​                                   ||
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​contains:​home|$CONTAINS]] ​                     ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​context:​home|$CONTEXT]] ​                       ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​highlight_criteria:​home|$HIGHLIGHT_CRITERIA]] ​ ||
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​highlight_keywords:​home|$HIGHLIGHT_KEYWORDS]]  ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​lookup:​home|$LOOKUP]]                          ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​retrieve_file|$RETRIEVE_FILE]]            ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​score|$SCORE]]                            ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​soundex|$SOUNDEX]]                        ||| 
 +|                                                              ||| 
 +|**Oracle-specific Functions** ​                                ||
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​chr|CHR]] ​                                ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​instr|INSTR]] ​                            ||| 
 +|[[dev:sql:​functions:​new_time|NEW_TIME]]                       ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​nvl|NVL]] ​                                ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​functions:​power|POWER]] ​                            ||| 
 +|[[dev:sql:​orafunctions:​substr|SUBSTR]]                           ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​orafunctions:​sysdate|SYSDATE]]                         ​||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​orafunctions:​systimestamp|SYSTIMESTAMP]] ​              ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​orafunctions:​sys_extract_utc|SYS_EXTRACT_UTC]] ​        ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​orafunctions:​to_date|TO_DATE]] ​                        ||| 
 +|[[dev:​sql:​orafunctions:​to_number|TO_NUMBER]] ​                    ||| 
 +|                                                              ||| 
 +|----------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------| 
 + 
 +====== Omnidex SQL Function Descriptions ====== 
 + 
 +^Function ​ ^Parameters ​ ^Description ​ ^ 
 +|  ||| 
 +^**String Functions** ​ ^^^ 
 +| [[dev:​sql:​functions:​character_length | CHAR[ACTER]_LENGTH]] |(char_expr) | Return the number of characters in character expression. | 
 +| [[dev:​sql:​functions:​lower | LOWER]] | (char_expr)|Convert all characters in character expression to lower case. | 
 +| [[dev:​sql:​functions:​position | POSITION]] | (search_expr IN target_expr)| Return the position of a character expression within another character expression. | 
 +[[dev:​sql:​functions:​substring ​SUBSTRING]] | (char_expr FROM pos FOR len)|Return a specific part of a character expression starting at FROM position FOR length. | 
 +| [[dev:​sql:​functions:​trim | TRIM ]] | (['​char'​ FROM] column)| Remove ​leading ​and/or trailing spaces or characters ​from a character expression. | 
 +| [[dev:​sql:​functions:​upper | UPPER ]] | (column)| Convert all characters in a character expression ​to upper case. | 
 +| [[dev:​sql:​functions:​concatenation | || (Concatenation) ]] | char_expr %%||%% char_expr | Concatenate multiple character expressions into single character expression. | 
 +| [[dev:​sql:​functions:​lj | $LJ ]] | (char_expr| Left justify a character expression eliminating leading white space. | 
 +| [[dev:​sql:​functions:​lpad | $LPAD ]] | (char_expr, len [, pad_char ])| Add leading '​pad'​ characters to a character expression. | 
 +| [[dev:​sql:​functions:​proper | $PROPER ]] | (char_expr) ​| Shift the first letter of each word in a character expression ​to upper case and all other letters to lower case. | 
 +| [[dev:​sql:​functions:​rj ​| $RJ ]] | (char_expr) ​| Right justify a character expression ​eliminating trailing white space. | 
 +| [[dev:​sql:​functions:​rpad | $RPAD ]] | (char_expr, len [, pad_char ])| Add trailing '​pad'​ characters ​to a character expression. | 
 +|  ||| 
 +^**Math Functions** ​ ^^^ 
 +| [[dev:​sql:​functions:​abs | ABS ]]  (num_expr) | Returns the absolute value of numeric expression. | 
 +| [[dev:​sql:​functions:​mod | MOD ]]  | (int_expr, divisor) ​| Returns the integral remainder ​of one integer expression divided by another. | 
 +| [[dev:​sql:​functions:​round | ROUND ]] | (num_expr [, digits]) | Round numerical value to the specified number of decimal places. | 
 +| [[dev:​sql:​functions:​trunc | TRUNC ]] | (num_expr [, digits]) ​| Return a numeric expression truncated to a specified number of digits to the right of the decimal point. ​
 +| [[dev:​sql:​functions:​random | $RANDOM ]] | (num_expr [, seed]) | Return a pseudo-random number. | 
 +|--------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
  
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dev/sql/functions/home.txt · Last modified: 2012/10/26 14:57 (external edit)